Culloden Battlefield, on a bleak moor just east of Inverness, is one of the most poignant historic sites in Scotland. Here, on 16 April 1746, the Jacobite rising led by Bonnie Prince Charlie was crushed by government forces in the last pitched battle fought on British soil — a defeat that changed the course of Highland history forever.
History
In under an hour, the exhausted, outnumbered Jacobite army was defeated, and the brutal aftermath saw the suppression of the clan system, Highland dress and the Gaelic way of life. Culloden marks the end of the Jacobite cause and the beginning of the Highland Clearances era, making it a place of enormous historical and emotional weight.
What to see
- The battlefield itself — the moor has been restored to its 1746 appearance, with flags marking the government and Jacobite lines.
- The memorial cairn and clan graves — moving headstones marking where the fallen of each clan lie.
- The award-winning visitor centre (National Trust for Scotland) — with a powerful immersive “battle immersion” film and rich exhibitions.
- Leanach Cottage and the Well of the Dead.
How to get there
Culloden is about a 15-minute drive east of Inverness, well signposted, with parking at the visitor centre. It’s easily combined with nearby Clava Cairns (Bronze Age standing stones) and is a popular stop on any Highland tour. Fans of Outlander will recognise its significance to the story.
Tips for visiting
- Allow around two hours for the visitor centre and battlefield walk.
- Dress for exposed, often windy moorland weather.
- Treat the site respectfully — it’s a war grave as well as an attraction.
This guide is part of our complete Scottish Highlands travel guide — explore Skye, Loch Ness, Glencoe, the NC500 and more.
Frequently asked questions
What happened at Culloden?
On 16 April 1746 the Jacobite army of Bonnie Prince Charlie was defeated by government forces — the last pitched battle on British soil, ending the Jacobite rising.
Where is Culloden Battlefield?
On Culloden Moor, about 5 miles east of Inverness in the Highlands.
Is Culloden worth visiting?
Yes — it’s a deeply moving, beautifully interpreted site and one of the most significant places in Scottish history.
How long do you need at Culloden?
Around two hours for the visitor centre and a walk across the battlefield.
